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Cell Balancing Methods(1)
Cell
Balancing Methods(1)
Incomplete charging of Pack
As the batteries in a percent become old few cells might be
weaker than its neighboring cells. These week cells might be big hassle since
they will rate and discharge faster than a regular healthful cell. While
charging a battery p.C. With series cells the charging method should be stopped
even if one cellular reaches the maximum voltage. This manner the if cells in a battery % get week they may
charger quicker and thus the closing cells will now not be charged to it
maximum as proven beneath.
Incomplete use of Pack energy
Similarly inside the equal case while the battery percent is
being discharged, the weaker cells will discharge faster than the healthy
cellular and they may attain the minimal voltage quicker than other cells. As
we educated in our BMS article the percent can be disconnected from load even
though one cell reaches the minimal voltage. This leads to the unused ability
of the percent energy as shown under.
Accounting all the above viable disadvantages in
consideration, we will conclude that a mobile balancing could be mandatory to utilize
the battery p.C. To its maximum efficiency.
Still there are few applications wherein initial price need to be very
low and battery alternative isn't a trouble in the ones programs mobile
balancing might be avoided. But in
majority of packages inclusive of electric motors, mobile balancing is
obligatory to get the maximum juice from the battery percent.
What reasons Cell unbalancing in battery packs?
Now we understand why keeping all the cells balanced in a
battery % is vital. But to cope with the trouble properly we must recognize why
the cells get unbalanced in the first hand. As instructed in advance whilst a
battery percent is formed by way of putting the cells in collection it's far
made positive that every one the cells are in identical voltage ranges. So a
fresh battery percent will constantly have balanced cells. But because the p.C.
Is put into use the cells get unstable due to the subsequent motives.
SOC Imbalance
Measuring the SOC of a mobile is complex; therefore it's far
very complicated to measure the SOC of character cells in a battery. An ideal
cellular balancing technique should healthy the cells of equal SOC in
preference to the equal voltage (OCV) levels. But because it's miles
practically no longer possible cells are matched simplest on voltage terms when
making a percent, the variant in SOC would possibly lead to change in OCV in
due path.
Internal resistance variation
It could be very hard to find cells of the equal Internal
resistance (IR) and as the battery age the IR of the cell also get changed and
therefore in a battery p.C. No longer all cells could have the same IR. As we
the IR contributes to the inner impedance of the cellular which determines the
modern-day flowing although a cellular. Since the IR is varied the current done
cell and its voltage also gets varied.
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